ISilver nitrate yikhompawundi yemichiza enefomula ethi AgNO3.Yityuwa yesilivere, kwaye isetyenziswa kakhulu kumashishini ahlukeneyo afana nokufota, amayeza kunye nekhemistri.Ukusetyenziswa kwayo okuphambili kufana ne-reagent kwi-chemical reactions, njengoko inokusabela ngokukhawuleza kunye ne-halides, i-cyanides, kunye nezinye iikhompawundi.Ikwasetyenziswa njenge-cauterizing agent kumayeza, njengoko inokunqanda ukopha kwaye ikhuthaze ukuphulukiswa kwesilonda.Kwishishini lokufota, i-nitrate yesilivere idlala indima ephambili kwimveliso yemifanekiso emnyama nemhlophe.Xa i-nitrate yesilivere ibonakaliswe ekukhanyeni, ifumana ukusabela kweekhemikhali okubangela ukubunjwa kwesilivere ye-elemental.Le nkqubo isetyenziselwa ukufota ifilimu yesintu ukubamba umfanekiso, kwaye isasetyenziswa nanamhlanje kwezinye izicelo ezikhethekileyo.I-nitrate yesilivere iphinda isetyenziswe kwi-chemistry yohlalutyo njenge-reagent yokufumanisa ubukho beekhompawundi ezithile kwisampuli.Omnye umzekelo oqhelekileyo kukusetyenziswa kwesilivere yenitrate “kuvavanyo lwendawo” yokubona ubukho becocaine okanye ezinye iziyobisi kwinto.Olu vavanyo lubandakanya ukongeza isixa esincinci sesisombululo se-nitrate yesilivere kwisampulu, ephendula ngayo nayiphi na i-cocaine ekhoyo ukuvelisa uphawu olumhlophe lwemvula.Ngaphandle kokusebenziseka kwayo kwizicelo ezahlukeneyo, i-nitrate yesilivere inokuba yingozi ukuba ayiphathwa kakuhle.Yinto edlayo enokubangela ukucaphuka kwesikhumba namehlo, kwaye inokungcolisa impahla kunye nezinye izinto.Ukunyamekela kufuneka kuthathwe ukuphepha ukudibanisa nolusu, amehlo, kunye ne-mucous membranes, kunye nezixhobo zokukhusela kufuneka zifakwe xa uphatha i-nitrate yesilivere.Ngokubanzi, i-nitrate yesilivere iyikhompawundi yeekhemikhali eziguquguqukayo ezinoluhlu olubanzi lwezicelo kumashishini ahlukeneyo.Nangona inokuba yingozi ukuba ayiphathwa kakuhle, ukusetyenziswa kwayo okuninzi kuyenza ibe yinto ebalulekileyo kuluntu lwanamhlanje.
Ixesha lokuposa: Mar-22-2023