Umgubo we-orenji wedizili umenzi wedizili ubonelela nge-99% umthengi weFerrocene 1
Iinkcukacha zeFerrocene
Ubuninzi: 1.490g/cm3
Ifomula yemolekyuli: C10H10Fe
Iimpawu zekhemikhali: ikristale e-orenji e-acicular, indawo ebilayo engama-249 ℃, i-sublimation engaphezu kwe-100 ℃, enganyibilikiyo emanzini.Izinzile emoyeni, inendima eyomeleleyo ekufunxeni ukukhanya kwe-ultraviolet, ngokuzinzileyo kubushushu.
Umsebenzi we-ferrocene
I-Ferrocene, ebizwa ngokuba yi-cyolopentadienyl iron kunye ne-chemical formula ye-Fe (C5H5) 2, i-additive esebenzayo kunye ne-versatile additive and reagent chemical.I-Ferrocene yi-metallorganic complex enevumba le-camphor.I-Ferrocene inendawo yokunyibilika ye-172-174 ° C, iqondo lokubila lika-249 ° C.Inyibilikiswa kwi-organic solvents efana ne-benzene, i-diethyl ether, i-methanol, i-ethyl alcohol, i-petroli, i-oyile ye-diesel, kunye ne-kerosene, kodwa kungekhona emanzini.Ayizinzile ngokwekhemikhali kwaye ayinayo ityhefu, ayisebenzi nge-asidi, i-alkail kunye ne-ultraviolet.Ayiboli de ibe ngama-400°C.Ixutywe neFerrocene, ioli ye-diesel ingagcinwa ixesha elide.
Ukusetyenziswa kwe-ferrocene
I-fuel catalyst ye-rocket
1. Isetyenziswe njenge-fuel catalyst ye-rocket (i-aeroplane) i-propellant, inokuphucula isantya sokutsha ngama-1-4 amaxesha, inciphisa ukushisa kwemibhobho yokukhupha, kwaye igweme ukuxoshwa kwe-infrared.Isenokusetyenziswa njenge-antiknock yepetroli (endaweni ye-tetrastyl lead) ukuvelisa ipetroli engenalothe.
Ioli ye-diesel
I-2.Isetyenziswe kwi-oyile ye-fuel efana neoli ye-diesel, i-oyile enzima, i-ect yeoli ekhanyayo, inokuphelisa umsi, igcine amandla kunye nokunciphisa ukungcoliswa komoya.Ukongeza i-0.1% ye-Ferrocene kwioli ye-diesel inokunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kweoli nge-10--14%, isuse umsi nge-30--70%, kwaye iphucule amandla ngaphezu kwe-10%.
Isikali sebhodi yesekethe edibeneyo
I-3.Ingasetyenziselwa ukwenza ibhodi enkulu yesekethe edibeneyo, ukuphucula ukukhanya kokukhanya ngamaxesha amane, ukuphucula ukuchaneka, ukwenza lula inkqubo yobugcisa, kunye nokuphelisa ukungcola.
Into | Ibakala eliphezulu | Ibakala elifanelekileyo |
Imbonakalo | Umgubo oworenji | Umgubo oworenji |
Ubunyulu, % | ≥99 | ≥98 |
Intsimbi yasimahla( ppm) ppm | ≤ 100 | ≤ 300 |
Itoluene enganyibilikiyo ngokwasemzimbeni, % | ≤0.1 | ≤0.5 |
Indawo yokunyibilika(°C) | 172-174 | 172-174 |
Ukufuma, % | ≤0.1 | ≤0.1 |